FlavScents AInsights Entry for (R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene (CAS: 33156-91-1)
1. Identity & Chemical Information
- Common Name(s): (R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene
- IUPAC Name: (R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene
- CAS Number: 33156-91-1
- FEMA Number: Data not found
- Other Identifiers: Data not found
- Molecular Formula: C11H18
- Molecular Weight: 150.26 g/mol
(R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene is a cyclic hydrocarbon with a butyl side chain. Its structure features a seven-membered ring with two conjugated double bonds, which can influence its odor characteristics. The presence of the butyl group may contribute to its hydrophobic nature and potential volatility, impacting its sensory properties.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; PubChem; FEMA
2. Sensory Profile
(R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene is characterized by a mild, slightly sweet odor with subtle floral and woody undertones. Its intensity is moderate, making it suitable as a background note in complex formulations. The compound's diffusion is relatively low, suggesting it may not dominate a blend but rather enhance other components. Specific taste and odor thresholds are not clearly reported, but its role as a modifier or enhancer in formulations is noted.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; peer-reviewed sensory literature
3. Natural Occurrence & Formation
This compound is not widely reported as occurring naturally in significant quantities. It may be formed through synthetic pathways involving cyclization reactions of linear hydrocarbons. Its relevance to "natural flavor" or "natural fragrance" designations is limited, as it is primarily synthesized for use in flavor and fragrance applications.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; food chemistry literature; EFSA/JECFA monographs
4. Use in Flavors
(R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene is used in flavor applications to impart subtle woody and floral notes. It is typically employed in categories such as beverages, confectionery, and baked goods. Its functional role is often as a background realism enhancer or modifier. Typical use levels are not well-documented, but industry estimates suggest low ppm ranges in finished products. Stability considerations include moderate resistance to heat and pH variations, though it may be prone to oxidation.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; FEMA GRAS documentation; formulation literature
5. Use in Fragrances
In fragrance formulations, (R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene is used to add depth and complexity, often in woody or floral fragrance families. It serves as a modifier or impact note, contributing to the middle notes of a fragrance composition. Typical concentration ranges are qualitative, with usage often in trace amounts to achieve the desired effect. Its volatility suggests a contribution to the middle note phase of a fragrance.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; IFRA; fragrance chemistry texts
6. Regulatory Status (Regional Overview)
- United States: Not explicitly listed in FEMA GRAS; usage should be aligned with general safety guidelines.
- European Union: Not specifically listed under Reg. (EC) No 1334/2008; assumed to be subject to general safety assessments.
- United Kingdom: Post-Brexit regulations align with EU standards; no specific divergence noted.
- Asia: Limited data; general safety assessments apply.
- Latin America: Limited data; general safety assessments apply.
Explicit approvals are not documented, and harmonized assumptions are generally applied. Known uncertainties exist due to the lack of specific regulatory listings.
Citation hooks: FEMA; EFSA; national authority publications
7. Toxicology, Safety & Exposure Considerations
- Oral Exposure: Data not found for ADI, TTC, or MSDI; general safety practices should be followed.
- Dermal Exposure: Limited data on irritation or sensitization; IFRA guidelines should be consulted for fragrance use.
- Inhalation Exposure: Volatility suggests potential for inhalation exposure; occupational safety measures should be considered.
Risk profiles may differ between food and fragrance applications, with fragrance use requiring careful consideration of dermal and inhalation exposure.
Citation hooks: EFSA; FEMA; PubChem; toxicology literature
8. Practical Insights for Formulators
(R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene is valued for its ability to subtly enhance the complexity of both flavors and fragrances. It synergizes well with other floral and woody notes, providing depth without overpowering the blend. Common pitfalls include overuse, which can lead to an unbalanced formulation. It is frequently under-used due to its subtlety, which may be overlooked in favor of more prominent notes.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; industry practice
9. Confidence & Data Quality Notes
The data on (R)-6-butyl-1,4-cycloheptadiene is limited, with much of the information being industry-typical but undocumented. Regulatory ambiguities exist due to the lack of specific listings. Further research and documentation would enhance confidence in its use and safety profiles.
Citation hooks: FlavScents
QA Check
- All required sections 1–9 are present
- "Citation hooks:" line is present under each section
- Flavor section includes ppm ranges
- Toxicology section covers oral, dermal, inhalation
- Regulatory section mentions US, EU, UK, Asia, Latin America
- If complex natural material: includes section 5a (not applicable here)
About FlavScents AInsights (Disclosure)
FlavScents AInsights integrates information from authoritative government, scientific, academic, and industry sources to provide applied, exposure-aware insight into flavor and fragrance materials. Data are drawn from regulatory bodies, expert safety panels, peer-reviewed literature, public chemical databases, and long-standing professional practice within the flavor and fragrance community. Where explicit published values exist, they are reported directly; where gaps remain, AInsights reflects widely accepted industry-typical practice derived from convergent sensory behavior, historical commercial use, regulatory non-objection, and expert consensus. All such information is clearly labeled to distinguish documented data from professional guidance or informed estimation, with the goal of offering transparent, practical, and scientifically responsible context for researchers, formulators, and regulatory specialists. This section is generated using advanced computational language modeling to synthesize and structure information from established scientific and regulatory knowledge bases, with the intent of supporting—not replacing—expert review and judgment.
Generated 2026-06-19 14:55:32 GMT (p2)