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tyramine

4-(2-aminoethyl)phenol


Material Info

FEMA 4215
CAS 51-67-2
EINECS 200-115-8
JECFA Food Flavoring 1590
CoE Number 709
Organoleptic Notes
  • 1. Odor Type: meaty meaty dirty cooked phenolic rubbery
  • Odor Description:at 100.00 %. mild meaty dirty cooked phenolic rubberyLuebke, William tgsc, (2006)
  • Odor sample from: Sigma-Aldrich
Odor meaty
meaty, dirty, cooked, phenolic, rubbery,
Flavor vegetable
sweet, vegetable, phenolic,
Material Notes an indirect sympathomimetic. tyramine does not directly activate adrenergic receptors, but it can serve as a substrate for adrenergic uptake systems and monoamine oxidase so it prolongs the actions of adrenergic transmitters. it also provokes transmitter release from adrenergic terminals. tyramine may be a neurotransmitter in some invertebrate nervous systems. Present in germinating barley, sawa millet seed hulls, Pisum sativum, Piper nigrum (pepper) and in putrefied animal tissues. Also isol. from commercial and household prepared sauerkraut

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